City vs city
Montréal vs Québec
Montréal is bigger (4,597,837 vs 903,607). Montréal has higher rent for a two-bedroom ($1,346 vs $1,276). Québec has higher median household income ($76,500 vs $76,000). Montréal has milder winters, with January averaging (-9.7°C vs -12.0°C). Montréal has longer commutes (27.0 min vs 20.1 min).
| Montréal | Québec | |
|---|---|---|
| People | ||
| Population (latest est.) | 4,597,837 | 903,607 |
| Growth since 2021 | +6.2% | +7.0% |
| Median age | 40.8 | 43.2 |
| Immigrants | 24.3% | 6.7% |
| Speak English & French | 56.4% | 41.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (25–64) | 36.5% | 33.8% |
| Money | ||
| Median household income | $76,000 | $76,500 |
| Unemployment rate | 7.2% | 4.3% |
| Inflation (CPI, 12 months) | +3.0% | +3.3% |
| Housing | ||
| Avg. 1-bedroom rent | $1,131 | $1,107 |
| Avg. 2-bedroom rent | $1,346 | $1,276 |
| Rent change, 5 years | +49.1% | +41.8% |
| Vacancy rate | 3.3% | 2.6% |
| Median home value | $416,000 | $300,000 |
| Homeowners | 54.4% | 58.3% |
| Spend 30%+ on housing | 19.6% | 14.3% |
| Getting around | ||
| Average commute | 27.0 min | 20.1 min |
| Take transit | 15.3% | 7.8% |
| Walk or bike | 7.5% | 7.2% |
| Safety | ||
| Crime Severity Index | 61.3 | 55.0 |
| Climate | ||
| January average | -9.7°C | -12.0°C |
| July daily high | 26.3°C | 24.6°C |
| Snow per year | 210 cm | 275 cm |
| Precipitation per year | 1,000 mm | 1,179 mm |
Green marks the generally more favourable value where one exists. Census figures are from 2021; rent, jobs, prices and population are the latest releases.
Average temperature by month
MontréalQuébec
Two-bedroom rent over time
MontréalQuébec